Friday, September 18, 2009

Story #7 Duo Caeci

Two Blindmen

In Rome there were two blind men. Daily one (of them) cried through the streets of the city, "He is helped well whom the Lord desires to help." The other however cried, "He is helped well whom the Emperor desires to help." Day by day the two blind men cried these words. The emperor heard the two blind men. Immediately he ordered a baker to make bread and fill it with money (coins). Then to the blind man who trusted in the power of the emperor this bread, heavy with money, was given. When the blind man felt the weight of the bread, he was angry. "I am not able to eat this bread," he cried. "It is like (to) a rock."

"Today," said the other beggar, "I received a few coins. I will glady buy your bread for a cheap price. Do you wish to sell it to me?"

The first blind man gladly sold the bread at the least price. "Now," he thought, "I will be able to buy good bread." The blind man who bought the bread heavy with money hurried home. "God is good," he said. "God gave me this bread at a cheap price." Immediately he broke the bread which he was hungering. Behold, in the bread he found many coins (much money). With great joy he gave thanks to God. "He is helped well whom God wishes to help. Now I have much money. Now it is no necessary that I beg."

Day after day, the other blind man was begging. Whereupon the emperor called him and asked, "Where is the bread which was given to you?" But he answered, "I sold the bread to my comrade because it seemed like a rock to me."

"Truly," said the emperor, "He is helped well whom God desires to help."

Story #6 Servus Sapiens

The Wise Servant

Once a certain lord said to his servant, "Go to the shopkeepers in the market place and buy for us the best meats." Swiftly the servant came to the marketplace and entered into a shop. "Do you have tongues today?" he asked. "Certainly (indeed)," responded the shopkeeper. "We have the best tongues from (of) cattle. They are even cheap." The servant bought the tongues and hastened home. When the lord saw the tongues, he was angry but said nothing.

After a few days again he said, "Go to market and buy for us the worst meats for sale in the shop." So again the servant bought all the tongues of animals which he had been able to find. Then he cooked (prepared) the tongues and gave them to his lord. The lord was very angry. "Why," he asked, "always do you buy tongues? If I want the best meat you buy tongues. If I desire the worst meat, you also buy tongues. Do you mock me?"

"Why are you angry, Lord. Truly there is no fleshy limb (member) better than a good tongue and on the contrary none worse than a bad tongue." With these words, the servant proved his prudence and wisdom.


Exercises
1. Why did the lord send the servant to the shops? Dominus servum ad tabernus carnes emere missit. (The lord sent the servant to buy meat at the shops.)
2. Where were the shops? Tabernae in forum erant. (The shops were in the marketplace.)
3. Why was the lord angry? Dominus iratus erat quia servum eum irridere putabat. (The lord was angry because he thought (that) the servant mocked him.) This answer uses the construction required for indirect address: accusative plus the infinitive (servum and irridere)
4. How does the servant prove his understanding/wisdom? Servus scientiam probavit quia linguam bonam esse et quoque malos dixit. (The servant proves wisdom because he says (that) the tongue is good but also bad.) This answer also used the construction for indirect address: accusative plus the infinitive. (linguam and esse)
5. What did St. James say about the tongue?

Thursday, April 2, 2009

Story # 5 Pater Noster

Pater Noster
Our Father

Often Jesus was talking to the disciples about prayer. With great love, he said to them, "Ask and it will be given to you; seek and you will find. Knock and to you it will be opened. For all who ask receive and those who seek will find."

Day by day the good teacher gave an example to his beloved disciples. For Jesus prayed much. Often he prayed the whole night. A certain day, therefore, the disciples approached to Jesus and one of them said, "Lord, teach us to pray."

Jesus loved his disciples. To the teacher the disciples were as little children. And so, with great kindness, he said to them, "When you pray, say:

Our father who is in heaven,
Holy is your name,
Your kingdom is to come,
Your will is to be done,
Just as in Heaven, so on earth.
Our daily bread give to us,
And forgive to us our debts,
Just as we forgive our debtors,
And do not lead us into temptation,
But free us from evil. Amen."


Exercises
1. To whom does God give many gifts? 
2. When does Jesus pray?
3. What do the disciples ask Jesus?
4. Who give to us the daily bread?
5. Who sends away our sins?

Story #4 Signum Crucis

Signum Crucis

In the name of the father and the son and the Holy Spirit. Amen

In the name of the Father . . . 

God is Father. He is my heavenly father. The father is the creator of the world. The father created the earth and heaven, the sea and the mountains, the sun, the moon, and the stars for me. God gave me my soul and my life. God the Father loves me. I love God the Father.

And the son . . .

The Son is God. The Son is Jesus Christ. The Son is my savior, the redeemer of the world. The Son descended from heaven and by the Holy Spirit from the Virgin Mary was incarnated (made flesh) and was made man. On this earth he lived 33 years. Whereupon on account of my sins he was crucified. But because Jesus is God, in three days he resurrected, and after 40 days ascended into heaven. Although Jesus is in heaven, he desires to remain with me on earth. Therefore he lives in the tabernacle. I ought to visit Jesus daily. Jesus the Son of God loves me. I love Jesus, the Son of God.

And the Holy Spirit. Amen

The Holy Spirit is God. The Holy Spirit is the Sanctifier. God the Holy Spirit gives many graces to me. He sanctifies me. If I am good, he lives in my soul always. The Holy Spirit loves me. I love God the Holy Spirit.

Glory be to the Father, to the son, and to the Holy Spirit. Just as it was in the beginning, and now, and always in ages of ages. Amen.

Tidbit: This story uses the passive form of several verbs:
was incarnated (incarnatus est), was made (factus est), was crucified (crucifixus est

Exercises
1. Who is the creator of the world?
2. Who is Jesus Christ?
3. Why was Jesus crucified?
4. Why does Jesus live in the Tabernacle?
5. Who is the Sanctifier?

Story #3 Saint Christopher

Saint Christopher

Once there was a man by the name of Offorus. This man was strong and powerful. He desired to give his aid to a king who was also strong and powerful. But Offorus was greater than all the kings in strength and power. At length, he decided to serve Satan. He thought, "The devil is strong and powerful. Certainly he will fear nothing. I will serve Satan."

One day, however, Offorus and the devil were making a journey along the roads. Suddenly the companion of Offurus fled. The devil had seen the cross of Christ and was terrified. Immediately, Offorus exclaimed, "Now I will not serve Satan. Christ is more powerful. I will serve Christ."

After a few days, a small child was standing on the bank of a river. "I desire to cross the river," he said. "Come," responded Offorus, "I will carry you." The small boy however was carrying the sins of the world and was very heavy. At length Offorus arrived at the other bank of the river. The strong man was tired. "Who are you little one?" asked Offorus. "I am the king to whom you desire to serve," the little king responded.

Immediately Offorus threw himself at the feet of the little one. The little king smiled. He loved this strong man. "Rise," he commanded with great love. "Today you have carried Christ across the river. After this your name will be Christopher.

Exercises
1. What kind of man was Offorus?
2. Why does he decide to serve Satan?
3. What terrifies the devil?
4. Who was the little king?
5. What does the name Christopher signify?